So this may go against most conventional methods but I add ml bugs at about 10 brix. When etoh fermentation is done I press, let it sit in a tank for a day then rack into barrels. After that I do nothing except top the barrels until bottling day.
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CC,
Isn't there an issue with VA production and MLF in the presence of sugar?
No. Much research has been done in recent years about cofermentation and the result has been there is very little downside. Once brix is down to 10 you know there is a vigorous and healthy fermentation yeast population and there is no way some newly introduced ml bugs are going to start consuming sugar. The issue you are referring to has been vastly over stated and only occurs when there is a stuck etoh fermentation and ml is present. Most winemakers I know that co ferment add their bugs as soon as the yeast ends lag phase. I have always added my bugs around 10 brix and I love the finished wines so I have not experimented with added them earlier but see no enological reason not to.
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