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  1. M

    How exactly can I tell if winter killed vines????

    Thats exactly what I was thinking...these ones are in some raised boxes adjacent to some raised beds, as all I have is clay clay clay, so I could easily put a few new plants in the garden and then replace the potentially dead ones after things shut down in the fall/winter. Thanks for the...
  2. M

    How exactly can I tell if winter killed vines????

    But how can I tell if it is dead? My Pinot Noir looks dead, but is dripping sap at every pruning point, but buds that formed last year all died. Given the sap running I didn't want to test it out by cutting into it, so that one I'm going to leave. A Merlot with cordons that were so low to the...
  3. M

    How exactly can I tell if winter killed vines????

    Found lots of info on damage to canes and buds and a little on trunk damage but pretty much nothing that explained how I can tell if my vines are dead and need to be replanted. Most buds bit the dust in winter, and my oldest vines (maybe 6 or 7 years old) have zero buds, and every cane that I...
  4. M

    White wine looks like urine. ...really

    Your wine will always look like urine in the end in any event, assuming you eventually drink it.
  5. M

    Steps to fine-tune post-fermentation development?

    Yep, but I don't think my airlock will fit on a wine bottle. Maybe an empty magnum?
  6. M

    Steps to fine-tune post-fermentation development?

    Even though I'm referring to gross lees, the first step I took after primary was to pour the must through the nylon bag I had the grapes in, and then press what I could out of the bag, all through a sterilized strainer and into a sterilized stock pot, and then I racked into the carboy and...
  7. M

    Steps to fine-tune post-fermentation development?

    well I think I'll try to find a container the right size to hold whatever will come out of the 1/2 gallon decanter, since it looks like about 25% lees, and they are indeed gross. will leave fine lees in the 1-gallon for now. Also probably going to have to find a way to reduce acidity later, I...
  8. M

    Steps to fine-tune post-fermentation development?

    Picked grapes from garden, cold macerated for about 3 weeks, 8 litres into fermenting bucket, sugar added to get SG up to 1.095-1.10, acidity adjusted downward, tannin adjusted upward, campden added, day or two later added 1/2 dose of yeast nutrient and then hydrated some RC-212 and we were off...
  9. M

    How Important is Temperature for Storage? What happens if you store wine at 60-70 F?

    As long as the wine is not exposed to excessive temperature fluctuations or ultraviolet light, I don't think that sitting at those temperatures over a period of a few months will do anything more than perhaps age the wine a little faster (and perhaps slightly differently) than storing at the...
  10. M

    UGH!! Primary ferment stopped at 1.025

    Thanks all! Will probably rack to demijohn(s) before the end of the weekend, if all goes well. Looks like I might have 1.5 gallons after press, so might have to rig something for the second demi, i.e. load it up with sanitized glass marbles. If I only end up with a gallon and a quarter I'll...
  11. M

    UGH!! Primary ferment stopped at 1.025

    Stirring and addition of second half of yeast nutrient seems to have got a little action going. Tasted it, not tasting sweet...pretty dry tasting actually, and not very grapey tasting unfortunately...and tastes a little oxidized. Will keep going and see what happens!!
  12. M

    UGH!! Primary ferment stopped at 1.025

    Was away for a night and wasn't here to punch down must and keep my eye on things, just got home and what was a bubbling cauldron late Wednesday night is now completely still. Checked SG and its at 1.025. Gave it a good punch down and stir, but doesn't look like there is any more activity from...
  13. M

    Pressing/straining at home; volume of juice to expect?

    Primary ferment on 2 gallons (maybe 2.15 galllons or so) of must going strong. Grapes are in open-topped nylong bag, bag in a 5-gallon plastic bucket...lots of grapes spilled out of bag already so some must floating around. When it comes to press time at the end of primary ferment, any...
  14. M

    Punching Down during primary - will must be ok unpunched for a few days?

    thanks guys, its such a small batch that I worried about the small surface area to volume ratio, worried the must would dry out on top and cause problems (though what those problems might be I'm not sure!). when I left last night it was bubbling away like crazy, could see big bubbles coming...
  15. M

    Punching Down during primary - will must be ok unpunched for a few days?

    I punched it at 7 and 10 last night. Grapes are in a nylon bag (open at the top), was really floaty, probably because a lot of CO2 gets caught by the bag. Was bubbling up a storm! Might make it back there by 1 am tonight and punch then and again at 7 am friday, if not then it will be all...
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