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  1. M

    Barrel Fermented Chardonnay Instructions

    This April/May I will be getting 24 gallons of Chilean Chardonnay. I want to barrel ferment it in a new 80 L (20g) Vadai Barrel. Does anyone have instructions on how to barrel ferment Chardonnay juice? Start process in my 63F basement. I assume I would pitch yeast in buckets. After 1 day, I...
  2. M

    OK Blend??

    I have 80 liters of a Malbec (88%) and cab sauv (12%) blend from Chilean grapes in a Hungarian oak barrel. The wine is thin/light colored - I think because I cold stabilized it. I also have 80 liters of petite sirah (85%) and red zin (15%) in carboys. I'm thinking about blending 40 liters of...
  3. M

    Vinmetrica SO2 Not Reading

    I bought my SC-300 about a year ago. Was working fine but now it won't read SO2. I test the wine, go through over 5mm of SO2 titrant and nothing happens. I've tried a few times on different wines. I'm not sure if the solution is too old or if the meter isn't working correctly. Anyone have...
  4. M

    Worth Reinoculating MLB?

    I have a 2014 Old Vine Zin that is currently in an oak barrel. I thought MLF was complete prior to putting the wine in the barrel but I just tested it via chromotography and it's only half way done or so. The ph is 3.69 I thought about racking into glass carboys, put in warm area and then put...
  5. M

    When to Open Bottle?

    I just bottled 100 bottles of 2014 Cabernet Sauvignon from Washington State. I crushed and fermented these grapes last October and they were in a new 80L Vadai barrel for 7 months. I opened 1 bottle and it tasted pretty good but it's a bit more tannic than I'd like (I assume because it just...
  6. M

    PH Too Low

    I made 2 batches of wine from grapes last spring. I measured the PH for both prior to fermentation and they were in the 3.5 - 3.6 range. I also measured the T/A and I thing I got a faulty reading (they were around 3-4g/l). I panicked and took the T/A reading into considerations and added...
  7. M

    Fall Blends

    Hello, I will be purchasing grapes from Lanza-Musto vineyards this year via M&M. I intend to purchase red grapes and enough to fill my 44gallon Brute & my 32 gallon Brute. I want each blend to contain a blend of something else but I'm not sure what to blend it with. Help needed - Batch 1 (44...
  8. M

    Chilean Red Blend

    I'm eagerly awaiting my grape order. I have ordered the following and intend to make two batches out of the following: - Cab Sauvignon (6 crates) - Malbec (20 crates) - Carmenere (3 crates) - Cab Franc (3 crates) I have never attempted blending before but here are my intended batches...
  9. M

    MLF Targets

    If you intend to put your red wine thru MLF, what do you target your acid levels prior to fermentation? Ideally, I would like the red wine to be around 3.5/3.6 ph and .6g/l post MLF. But what if the wine is already at those levels prior to inoculation? In the past, I aimed to adjust the acid...
  10. M

    Red Zin Blend

    I have 11 gallons of old vine zin aging in a Hungarian oak barrel. I made the wine right from grapes and it tasted very jammy prior to putting in the barrel. I think it was too fruity/jammy for my taste and am hoping the oak changes some of the flavor. Is there anything I can blend it with to...
  11. M

    Brut Fermenter (spigot)

    I use 44 gallon & 20 gallon Rubbermaid Brute garbage cans as my fermenters. At the bottom is a 3/4" bulkhead fitting and pvc pipe to serve as my spigot. Last year I put cheese cloth around the 3/4" pvc that's on the inside of the can to prevent the spigot from clogging. However, that didn't...
  12. M

    Cork Type to Use

    I'm entering my 3rd season of winemaking. I make my wine from grapes and, much like everyone else, I want the best outcome possible. I bottled my last batch and used natural, Grade 3 corks. I'm told that those corks will last 5-7 years. I used natural corks because I want the wine to age...
  13. M

    Two Mountain Winery

    Does anyone have experience making wine from Two Mountain Winery in Washington State ? I bought the grapes via M&M in CT I processed 325 lbs of Cab Sauv from there last year. It's currently aging in carboys and is awaiting to get placed into a Hungarian Vadai barrel. Just curious how others...
  14. M

    Low humidity

    Hi recently received a new 11 gallon vadai oak barrel. I prepped it and filled it with wine. All is well but my basement is around 30-35% humidity. Is there a way to increase the humidity without breaking the bank? I tried a bucket filled with water and draped a wet towel over the side. So far...
  15. M

    First oak barrel

    I just received my first vadai 11 gallon oak barrel this week. I prepped it and put in my first batch yesterday. The barrel is sealed properly but it's moist around the hole. Is that ok? Maybe I filled it too much. How much wine do put in there/just enough for it not to spill out when I put in...
  16. M

    Wine Aging (glass carboy vs. oak barrel)

    Hello, I've been making wine for about 2 years. I started with juice buckets and now I make directly from grapes. The juice buckets were ok and I haven't bottled my grapes yet. I've been aging my wine in glass carboys with oak sticks/spirals. I put the sticks/spirals in for a about 6 weeks...
  17. M

    MLF or not to MLF?

    I processed old vine zin (Catarina brand) this season and it recently completed fermentation. The ph is 3.6. I'd like to run it through MLF (vp-41) but here are my questions: 1) should I add tartaric to get the ph to 3.4 or so prior to inoculating MLF considering that ph will have risen once...
  18. M

    Crazy press question

    I don't have a press but need one. Considering the expense of a basket press, I was thinking of something homemade or using something else. With that in mind, would it be ok to use a brand new yellow mop bucket? Unless the plastic isn't good, I can't think of a reason why it wouldn't work to...
  19. M

    Fall Harvest...what to choose?

    I'm interested in buying Red Zin or Cab Sauv grapes this fall. I live in the Albany, NY area and a local distributor offers grapes from the Lodi, CA region such as "Teaser" and "Valley Beauty" among others. Are the quality of these brands good? I've bought from M&M in the past and I think...
  20. M

    Fermentation temp

    I intend to crush and ferment 200 lbs of Argentinian Malbec grapes this spring. The grapes will ferment in a 32 gallon Brute container which will be in my 60 degree basement. Should I be adding heat to the area via heat belts or space heaters or will the heat generated from the fermenting...
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