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  1. JackH

    Help Identifying Small Brown Spots on Grapes

    Just received this from my state extension disease clinic (Penn State): "No pathogens were found on the grapes. The small brown spots on the fruit are the lenticels. Some grape cultivars have darker lenticels and this is just a normal characteristic of the fruit" Happy to get this news to say...
  2. JackH

    Help Identifying Small Brown Spots on Grapes

    I just submitted samples to my state ag extension (Penn State). Will report their findings.
  3. JackH

    Help Identifying Small Brown Spots on Grapes

    Thanks for the input. I've made contact with my county extension and hope to hear back soon. Cheers!
  4. JackH

    Help Identifying Small Brown Spots on Grapes

    Hi all, Hoping to get a little help identifying small brown spots on my grapes. Background: 20 vine backyard vineyard in southeast Pennsylvania, Second year for the vines which are all Vidal Blanc sourced from Double A vineyards Have had vigorous growth both seasons and have kept a few...
  5. JackH

    First year vines - Blue-X tube question

    Hi all, I am in year one of a 20-vine backyard vineyard (all are Vidal Blanc) planted April 1 of this year. I'm in southeast Pennsylvania. One of my vines has daylighted out of the blue-x Tube. I have not yet run my permanent trellis wires, figuring I'd wait and see if it would be necessary...
  6. JackH

    Crusher aperture setting

    Thanks for the feed back. Quick follow up: what are the pros/cons of 'heavy' crush (a con you mentioned being crushed seeds) and 'light' crush? My focus will be on white grapes in general and Vidal blanc in particular (started a 20 vine backyard vineyard this year, and while it matures, will...
  7. JackH

    Crusher aperture setting

    Hi all. I am transitioning to grapes this fall and am prepping some gear. I purchased a stainless steel paddle wheel crusher with adjustable aperture. What is the ideal width of the aperture for crushing? Guessing it would be a percentage of average grape diameter (i.e. 1/2 D, or 2/3 D)? I'm...
  8. JackH

    MLF and Juice Buckets

    Absolutely!
  9. JackH

    MLF and Juice Buckets

    Good to hear. That is the approach I will take. Thanks for the input!
  10. JackH

    MLF and Juice Buckets

    This is what I am after If the SO2 is above MLB tolerance prior to yeast pitch, I assume the SO2 will attenuate once AF starts in earnest. I can test SO2 again and make sure it's in the tolerance range of the MLB before pitching it. Many thanks for the input.
  11. JackH

    MLF and Juice Buckets

    Yes, that's basically what I'm asking about (sorry not expressed too clearly). I am expecting the possibility that the juice buckets may be sulfited for transit, and waiting a few days into AF makes sense since the SO2 will attenuate during AF.
  12. JackH

    MLF and Juice Buckets

    Thanks for the reply. In your experience, would it be worth re-checking total and free sulfites at the half-sugar point, prior to pitching MLB? and are the stated sulfite tolerances on the MLB packaging realistic?
  13. JackH

    MLF and Juice Buckets

    Very interesting read as I am about to get Chilean juice buckets of Cab Sauv, Merlot, and PS. Sorry if I missed it in this thread, but for those who co-inoculate juice buckets, did you measure total and free SO2 prior to pitching MLB? That's the only part that makes me nervous about...
  14. JackH

    Vine Shelters and Spraying

    Hi all, Getting ready to plant a backyard vineyard (20 vines, Vidal Blanc) in SE Pennsylvania. Per recommendations, I wlll install Blue-X Vine shelters on each new vine. My question is: when it's time to implement the first year spray schedule, how should the spraying be done with respect to...
  15. JackH

    First Kit. Question about Secondary/Racking

    I see what you are saying, and that makes a sound argument for the next racking to be from the 6 gallon to a 5 gallon carboy with as little headspace as possible while it ages/clarifies. Right now, it's still fermenting away in secondary with the 3 inches of headspace.
  16. JackH

    First Kit. Question about Secondary/Racking

    Hi Bernard, Many thanks for the welcome and input. Just to clarify on your point #4, my primary fermenter is a 9 Gallon Tuff-Tank with cheesecloth cover, so plenty of room to accommodate fermentation and oxygen input. At day 6, I racked from that to a 6-gallon carboy with minimal (3") headspace...
  17. JackH

    First Kit. Question about Secondary/Racking

    Hi all. Making my first wine from kit (I have prior homebrewing experience). Couple of questions, (and I have tried my best to research this here, so sorry if I missed it). First the background details: Kit is California Connoisseur 7.5L Sauvignon Blanc for 6 gallon batch; EC-1118 yeast. Day...
  18. JackH

    Advice on Soil Prep for small backyard vineyard

    Many thanks, Masbustelo, for your input.
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